Disease Management
Bio Agni Fungus All
Target: Blast, Leaf Spot, Powdery Mildew, Early Blight etc. on Paddy, Potato,
Tomato, Grapes, Mango, Pomegranate, Papaya & Vegetables.
Mode of Action : Eugenol results in morphological damage to exposed hyphae of
the fungal organism as observed by Cytoplasmic coagulation and vesiculation on
hyphae. Eugenol interferes with metabolic processes taking place after the
stages of conidia germination. Another mechanism is due to membrane damage.
Eugenol, being a lipophilic compound, can enter between the fatty acid chains
that make up the membrane lipid bilayers, thus altering the fluidity and
permeability of cell membranes resulting in subsequent destruction of the fungal
cells.
How to Apply : Mix the recommended quantity thoroughly in sufficient amount of
water & spray on both sides of the leaves / affected areas.
Shelf Life : 3 years from the date of manufacture
Antidote : No specific antidote. Treat
symptomatically.
Dosage Liquid: 250 to 300ml per acre.
Disease Management
Bio Agni Virus Plus
Target : Bacterial diseases like Leaf Blight, Leaf Spot, Cankers etc. in Tomato,
Potato, Rice, Carrot, Cucurbits etc. This highly effective formula also manages
viral diseases like Leaf Curl Virus, Yellow Mosaic Virus etc. on Chilli, Okra,
Tomato, Papaya, Cucurbits, Cotton, Spices etc.
Mode of Action : As Anti-Bacterial: Eugenol in clove oil has both anti-bacterial and
bacteriostatic action. It induces the cell lysis by the leakage of protein and lipid
contents thus damaging the cell wall and cell membrane of the both Gram
positive and Gram-negative bacteria. Hydrophobicity of Eugenol enables to
partition the lipids of the bacterial cell membrane and mitochondria, thus
disturbing the cell structures and rendering them more permeable for its antibacterial action. Eugenol denatures proteins and reacts with cell membrane
phospholipids changing their permeability and inhibiting a great number of
Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria. Thus, primary mechanism of action
of eugenol is disruption of the cytoplasmic membrane, which increases its nonspecific permeability allowing Eugenol to be dissolved in the membrane and
accumulate with consequent damage to the membrane.
As Anti-Viral : Eugenol directly inactivates the free-virus particles and interferes
with virion envelope structures required for entry into host cells. Eugenol
ameliorates the oxidative stress and inhibits the expressions of autophagic genes
finally impairing the viral strain replication. This results in causing nonspecific and
nonproductive binding to host cells preventing a successful infection. Eugenol
may act directly upon the virus envelope inhibiting postpending entry of the virus
into cells. A slow buildup of Eugenol on the surface of the capsid over time leads
to greater reductions in cell culture infectivity.
How to Apply : Mix the recommended quantity thoroughly in sufficient amount of
water & spray on both sides of the leaves / affected areas.
Shelf Life : 3 years from the date of manufacture
Antidote : No specific antidote. Treat
symptomatically.
Dosage Liquid: 250 to 300ml per acre.